How Often Should Sunscreen Be Reapplied When Swimming? The Science of Water Resistance | Rysun Biotech

Friday, 01/30/2026

Asking "how often should sunscreen be reapplied when swimming?" It’s not 2 hours. It’s 40 to 80 minutes. Rysun Biotech’s R&D experts explain the science of film-formers and water-resistant manufacturing.

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How Often Should Sunscreen Be Reapplied When Swimming? A Manufacturer’s Guide to Water Resistance

Introduction
A day at the pool or beach is the ultimate stress test for any skincare product. Water, salt, chlorine, and friction all work together to strip sunscreen off the skin. While the standard rule is "every 2 hours," water changes the equation entirely. Consumers and brand owners frequently ask: "How often should sunscreen be reapplied when swimming?"

At Guangzhou Rysun Biotechnology, we view sun protection as a matter of engineering. Founded in 2014 by Ivy Wong to combat the "inconsistent quality" of market products, and inspired by deep discussions with a Swiss anti-aging expert, we know that a sunscreen is useless if it washes off the moment you jump in.

Backed by our Research Institute and 20 leading scientists, we are here to clarify the strict rules of water resistance and explain how Rysun manufactures products that survive the swim.

Here is our private label sunscreen collection, pls click here for more details.

 

The Short Answer: The 40 or 80 Minute Rule

To answer "how often should sunscreen be reapplied when swimming?", you must ignore the standard "2-hour" advice.
According to FDA and EU regulations, water resistance is rated in two timeframes:

  • Water Resistant: Effective for 40 minutes of swimming.
  • Very Water Resistant: Effective for 80 minutes of swimming.

The Rysun Rule: You must reapply immediately after the rated time (40 or 80 minutes) or immediately after towel drying, whichever comes first.

 

The Science: Why It Washes Off

Why does the time drop from 2 hours to 40 minutes?

  • The Physics: Water is a solvent. Friction (from swimming motion or waves) physically rubs the product off.
  • The Chemistry: Sunscreen filters are often oil-soluble. Without advanced binding agents, they separate from the skin when submerged.

The Manufacturer’s Solution: Engineering the "Hydrophobic Film"

Creating a product that stays on in the water without feeling like glue is a massive technical challenge.
Rysun Biotechnology solves this using our 253 intellectual properties:

1. Film-Forming Polymers
We use advanced polymers that create a flexible, hydrophobic (water-repelling) mesh over the skin.

  • The Innovation: These polymers lock the UV filters in place. They allow the water to bead up and roll off, rather than penetrating the sunscreen layer. This ensures the SPF protection remains intact for the full 80 minutes.

2. Wet-Skin Technology
Leveraging our 105 product patterns, we have developed formulas that can adhere even to damp skin. This makes reapplication at the beach easier and more effective, a "Practical Solution" that consumers love.

3. "No-Sting" Eye Safety
When swimming, sunscreen often runs into the eyes. Our chemists balance the rheology (flow) of the product so that it stays fixed on the skin, preventing the stinging that ruins a swim session.

 

The Testing Standard: We Prove It Before You Sell It

If a brand claims "Water Resistant," it must be proven.

  • The "Inconsistent Quality" Trap: Many generic factories claim water resistance without testing. This leads to sunburns and lawsuits.
  • The Rysun Guarantee: We implement up to 50 inspection procedures. For swimming products, we conduct standardized Immersion Testing. We measure the SPF on human subjects after they have been in a circulating water bath for 80 minutes. We ensure your label claims are 100% accurate and legal.

 

Best Practices for Swimmers

Rysun advises our 700+ brand partners to educate consumers on this routine:

  • Apply Early: Apply 15 minutes before swimming to let the film set.
  • Dry & Reapply: Toweling off removes 80% of sunscreen. Reapply immediately after drying.
  • Watch the Clock: Set a timer for 40 or 80 minutes depending on the bottle rating.

Conclusion

So, how often should sunscreen be reapplied when swimming?
Every 40 to 80 minutes, or immediately after toweling.

At Rysun Biotechnology, we combine over 10 years of manufacturing excellence with Swiss-inspired precision. We create sunscreens that are engineered to endure water, sweat, and play. Partner with us to manufacture a high-performance sun care line that keeps your customers protected, even in the deep end.

 

FAQs

Q1: Is there such thing as "Waterproof" sunscreen?
A: No. "Waterproof" and "Sweatproof" are illegal claims in most major markets (US/EU) because no product is 100% unmovable. The correct term is "Water Resistant." Rysun ensures your packaging complies with these strict regulations.

Q2: Does chlorine reduce sunscreen effectiveness?
A: Chlorine can dry out the skin, which may cause the sunscreen film to crack or flake faster. Rysun formulates swimming sunscreens with extra emollients (like Shea Butter or Squalane) to counteract chlorine dryness.

Q3: Can Mineral Sunscreen be water-resistant?
A: Yes. In fact, Mineral Sunscreen (Zinc Oxide) is excellent for swimming because it doesn't dissolve. Rysun uses natural waxes to bind the minerals to the skin, creating a very durable physical shield.

Q4: How does Rysun test if the sunscreen stays on?
A: We use In-Vivo Water Resistance testing standards (FDA/ISO). We measure SPF before water immersion and after. To pass, the SPF must remain at the stated level after the full duration of water exposure.

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