What Is the 1/2/3 Rule for Retinol? A Safety Guide for Beginners | Rysun Biotech

Friday, 12/19/2025

Confused about starting anti-aging? We answer "What is the 1/2/3 rule for retinol?" and explain how Rysun Biotech’s Swiss-inspired R&D creates gentle, encapsulated formulations that make building tolerance easy.

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What Is the 1/2/3 Rule for Retinol? The Secret to Anti-Aging Without Irritation

Introduction
Retinol is the gold standard of anti-aging, but it has a reputation for being "difficult." New users often experience redness, peeling, and dryness—a phase known as "retinization." To combat this, dermatologists and skincare enthusiasts promote a specific schedule. The most common question among beginners is: "What is the 1/2/3 rule for retinol?"

At Guangzhou Rysun Biotechnology, we believe that skincare should be effective, not painful. Founded in 2014 by Ivy Wong to solve the industry's issue of "inconsistent quality," and inspired by deep discussions with a Swiss anti-aging expert, we approach Retinol with a focus on biological adaptation.

Backed by our Research Institute and 20 leading scientists, we are here to explain this golden rule and how Rysun’s advanced manufacturing makes following it easier than ever.

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Defining the Concept: What Is the 1/2/3 Rule for Retinol?

The 1/2/3 rule is a gradual introduction schedule designed to build your skin's tolerance to Vitamin A (Retinol) without triggering inflammation.

Here is the breakdown:

  • Week 1: Use Retinol 1 time a week.
  • Week 2: Use Retinol 2 times a week (spaced out, e.g., Monday and Thursday).
  • Week 3: Use Retinol 3 times a week.

The Goal: By Week 4, if your skin has reacted well, you can continue using it 3 times a week or gradually increase to every other night. This slow pace allows your skin enzymes to adapt to the new ingredient without damaging the moisture barrier.

Why Is This Rule Necessary?

Retinol works by speeding up cell turnover. If you go from 0 to 100 (daily use) immediately, your skin sheds cells faster than it can replenish the barrier, leading to the dreaded "Retinol Burn."

The Rysun Insight: Through our work with 700+ brands across 50 countries, we have seen that the #1 reason consumers return Retinol products is irritation caused by rushing. The 1/2/3 rule is a "Practical Solution" to ensure customer satisfaction and long-term compliance.


Beyond the Rule: How Manufacturing Improves Tolerance

While the 1/2/3 rule is excellent advice, the quality of the Retinol serum matters just as much as the schedule.

If a consumer asks "What is the 1/2/3 rule for retinol?", they are essentially asking: How do I use this without hurting my face? Rysun answers this through superior formulation.

1. Encapsulation Technology (The 253 IPs Advantage)
Standard Retinol hits the skin all at once. Rysun uses advanced encapsulation (wrapping the Retinol in a lipid shell).

  • Benefit: This creates a "Time-Release" effect. The Retinol is released slowly over hours rather than seconds. This significantly reduces the shock to the skin, making the 1/2/3 rule even smoother and safer to follow.

2. Soothing Synergies
We rarely formulate Retinol alone. Leveraging our 105 product patterns, Rysun creates serums that include:

  • Ceramides: To repair the barrier while the Retinol exfoliates.
  • Bisabolol: To calm redness instantly.
  • Squalane: To provide a cushion of moisture.

3. Strict Stability Controls
Oxidized Retinol is more irritating and less effective. Our 50 inspection procedures ensure that every bottle leaving our Guangzhou facility is chemically stable, reducing the risk of unexpected reactions.

 

Adapting the Rule for Different Skin Types

  • Sensitive Skin: Rysun recommends extending the rule. Do "1 time a week" for three weeks before moving to step 2.
  • Resilient/Oily Skin: You may be able to accelerate the rule, but Rysun advises patience to ensure long-term barrier health.

Conclusion

So, what is the 1/2/3 rule for retinol? It is the roadmap to safe anti-aging. It transforms Retinol from a scary ingredient into a sustainable routine.

However, the best roadmap requires a reliable vehicle. At Rysun Biotechnology, we manufacture the "vehicles"—high-quality, encapsulated, and stable Retinol serums—that allow your customers to reach their anti-aging goals safely. Partner with us to create a product that prioritizes skin health alongside results.

 

FAQs

Q1: Can I use the Sandwich Method with the 1/2/3 Rule?
A: Yes! Using the Sandwich Method (Moisturizer -> Retinol -> Moisturizer) alongside the 1/2/3 schedule is the safest possible way to start Retinol. Rysun highly recommends this for sensitive skin brands.

Q2: What if I experience peeling during Week 2?
A: If you experience peeling, stop increasing the frequency. Go back to Step 1 (once a week) and focus on hydration. Do not move to Step 3 until your skin feels normal.

Q3: Does Rysun manufacture Retinol for beginners?
A: Yes. We have specific "Entry-Level" formulations with lower concentrations (0.1% - 0.3%) and high levels of soothing agents, designed specifically for customers starting the 1/2/3 rule.

Q4: Do I need to restart the rule if I take a break?
A: Yes. If you stop using Retinol for more than a month, your skin loses its tolerance ("retinization"). You should restart the 1/2/3 rule from the beginning.

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